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Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal

Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal

Material type
학위논문
Personal Author
조준희, 趙俊喜
Title Statement
Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal / Joon Hee Jo
Publication, Distribution, etc
Seoul :   Graduate School, Korea University,   2022  
Physical Medium
viii, 68장 : 삽화, 도표 ; 26 cm
기타형태 저록
Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal   (DCOLL211009)000000268930  
학위논문주기
학위논문(석사)-- 고려대학교 대학원: 화공생명공학과, 2022. 8
학과코드
0510   6D5   1226  
General Note
지도교수: 이정현  
Bibliography, Etc. Note
참고문헌: 장 57-67
이용가능한 다른형태자료
PDF 파일로도 이용가능;   Requires PDF file reader(application/pdf)  
비통제주제어
star polymer, adsorptive membrane, adsorbent, thin film composite membrane, interfacial polymerization, hexavalent chromium,,
000 00000nam c2200205 c 4500
001 000046132290
005 20221031091053
007 ta
008 220622s2022 ulkad bmAC 000c eng
040 ▼a 211009 ▼c 211009 ▼d 211009
041 0 ▼a eng ▼b kor
085 0 ▼a 0510 ▼2 KDCP
090 ▼a 0510 ▼b 6D5 ▼c 1226
100 1 ▼a 조준희, ▼g 趙俊喜
245 1 0 ▼a Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal / ▼d Joon Hee Jo
260 ▼a Seoul : ▼b Graduate School, Korea University, ▼c 2022
300 ▼a viii, 68장 : ▼b 삽화, 도표 ; ▼c 26 cm
500 ▼a 지도교수: 이정현
502 0 ▼a 학위논문(석사)-- ▼b 고려대학교 대학원: ▼c 화공생명공학과, ▼d 2022. 8
504 ▼a 참고문헌: 장 57-67
530 ▼a PDF 파일로도 이용가능; ▼c Requires PDF file reader(application/pdf)
653 ▼a star polymer ▼a adsorptive membrane ▼a adsorbent ▼a thin film composite membrane ▼a interfacial polymerization ▼a hexavalent chromium
776 0 ▼t Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal ▼w (DCOLL211009)000000268930
900 1 0 ▼a Jo, Joon Hee, ▼e
900 1 0 ▼a 이정현, ▼g 李政炫, ▼e 지도교수
900 1 0 ▼a Lee, jung-Hyun, ▼e 지도교수
945 ▼a ITMT

Electronic Information

No. Title Service
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Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal (10회 열람)
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Holdings Information

No. Location Call Number Accession No. Availability Due Date Make a Reservation Service
No. 1 Location Science & Engineering Library/Stacks(Thesis)/ Call Number 0510 6D5 1226 Accession No. 123069544 Availability Available Due Date Make a Reservation Service B M
No. 2 Location Science & Engineering Library/Stacks(Thesis)/ Call Number 0510 6D5 1226 Accession No. 123069545 Availability Available Due Date Make a Reservation Service B M

Contents information

Abstract

There is a strong demand for the material that can effectively remove highly toxic hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) metal ions from wastewater. Here, a new class of a Cr(VI)-adsorptive membrane are assembled with a Cr(VI)-adsorptive and crosslinkable star polymer. The poly(acryloyl hydrazide)-branched star polymer (PAH-SP) with the high density of amine groups exhibited very fast and high Cr(VI) adsorption while being able to be incorporated into a selective layer fabricated by interfacial polymerization (IP). The IP-fcx PAH-SP (PAH-TFC) membrane synergistically rejected Cr(VI) species via a combination of adsorption (under acidic conditions) and membrane filtration (under basic conditions) mechanisms over the entire pH range. Furthermore, the PAH-TFC membrane was more resistant to oxidation by acidic Cr(VI) than commercial reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration membranes because of the self-sacrificing effect from its numerous amine groups. Consequently, when compared with a commercial RO membrane (Cr(VI) rejection of ~55% at pH 3), PAH-TFC exhibited significantly higher Cr(VI) rejection under acidic conditions (~99.5% at pH 3) while showing comparable Cr(VI) rejection under basic conditions and water permeance. Furthermore, PAH-TFC had excellent regeneration ability, which can maintain its Cr(VI) rejection above the commercial RO level by proper base/acid rinsing.

Table of Contents

Abstracts	i
Contents	ⅲ
List of Figures	iⅴ
List of Tables	ⅶi
Chapter 1. Introduction	1

Chapter 2. Materials and Experimental Methods	4
2.1. Materials	4
2.2. Synthesis of the PAH-SP polymer	4
2.3. Fabrication of the PAH-TFC membrane	7
2.4. Characterization of the materials	9
2.5. Cr(VI) adsorption test of the PAH-SP polymer	9
2.6. Membrane performance	11
2.7. Regeneration	12

Chapter 3. Results and Discussion	14
3.1. Characterization of PAH-SP	14
3.2. Performance optimization of the PAH-TFC membrane	26
3.3. Structures and properties of the membranes	33
3.4. Cr(VI) removal performance of the membranes	41
3.5. Regeneration of the PAH-TFC membrane	52

Chapter 4. Conclusion	56
References	57
국문 초록	68


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