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Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal

Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal

자료유형
학위논문
개인저자
조준희, 趙俊喜
서명 / 저자사항
Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal / Joon Hee Jo
발행사항
Seoul :   Graduate School, Korea University,   2022  
형태사항
viii, 68장 : 삽화, 도표 ; 26 cm
기타형태 저록
Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal   (DCOLL211009)000000268930  
학위논문주기
학위논문(석사)-- 고려대학교 대학원: 화공생명공학과, 2022. 8
학과코드
0510   6D5   1226  
일반주기
지도교수: 이정현  
서지주기
참고문헌: 장 57-67
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PDF 파일로도 이용가능;   Requires PDF file reader(application/pdf)  
비통제주제어
star polymer, adsorptive membrane, adsorbent, thin film composite membrane, interfacial polymerization, hexavalent chromium,,
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008 220622s2022 ulkad bmAC 000c eng
040 ▼a 211009 ▼c 211009 ▼d 211009
041 0 ▼a eng ▼b kor
085 0 ▼a 0510 ▼2 KDCP
090 ▼a 0510 ▼b 6D5 ▼c 1226
100 1 ▼a 조준희, ▼g 趙俊喜
245 1 0 ▼a Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal / ▼d Joon Hee Jo
260 ▼a Seoul : ▼b Graduate School, Korea University, ▼c 2022
300 ▼a viii, 68장 : ▼b 삽화, 도표 ; ▼c 26 cm
500 ▼a 지도교수: 이정현
502 0 ▼a 학위논문(석사)-- ▼b 고려대학교 대학원: ▼c 화공생명공학과, ▼d 2022. 8
504 ▼a 참고문헌: 장 57-67
530 ▼a PDF 파일로도 이용가능; ▼c Requires PDF file reader(application/pdf)
653 ▼a star polymer ▼a adsorptive membrane ▼a adsorbent ▼a thin film composite membrane ▼a interfacial polymerization ▼a hexavalent chromium
776 0 ▼t Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal ▼w (DCOLL211009)000000268930
900 1 0 ▼a Jo, Joon Hee, ▼e
900 1 0 ▼a 이정현, ▼g 李政炫, ▼e 지도교수
900 1 0 ▼a Lee, jung-Hyun, ▼e 지도교수
945 ▼a ITMT

전자정보

No. 원문명 서비스
1
Fabrication and characterization of polymer adsorptive membranes for hexavalent chromium removal (10회 열람)
PDF 초록 목차

소장정보

No. 소장처 청구기호 등록번호 도서상태 반납예정일 예약 서비스
No. 1 소장처 과학도서관/학위논문서고/ 청구기호 0510 6D5 1226 등록번호 123069544 도서상태 대출가능 반납예정일 예약 서비스 B M
No. 2 소장처 과학도서관/학위논문서고/ 청구기호 0510 6D5 1226 등록번호 123069545 도서상태 대출가능 반납예정일 예약 서비스 B M

컨텐츠정보

초록

There is a strong demand for the material that can effectively remove highly toxic hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) metal ions from wastewater. Here, a new class of a Cr(VI)-adsorptive membrane are assembled with a Cr(VI)-adsorptive and crosslinkable star polymer. The poly(acryloyl hydrazide)-branched star polymer (PAH-SP) with the high density of amine groups exhibited very fast and high Cr(VI) adsorption while being able to be incorporated into a selective layer fabricated by interfacial polymerization (IP). The IP-fcx PAH-SP (PAH-TFC) membrane synergistically rejected Cr(VI) species via a combination of adsorption (under acidic conditions) and membrane filtration (under basic conditions) mechanisms over the entire pH range. Furthermore, the PAH-TFC membrane was more resistant to oxidation by acidic Cr(VI) than commercial reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration membranes because of the self-sacrificing effect from its numerous amine groups. Consequently, when compared with a commercial RO membrane (Cr(VI) rejection of ~55% at pH 3), PAH-TFC exhibited significantly higher Cr(VI) rejection under acidic conditions (~99.5% at pH 3) while showing comparable Cr(VI) rejection under basic conditions and water permeance. Furthermore, PAH-TFC had excellent regeneration ability, which can maintain its Cr(VI) rejection above the commercial RO level by proper base/acid rinsing.

목차

Abstracts	i
Contents	ⅲ
List of Figures	iⅴ
List of Tables	ⅶi
Chapter 1. Introduction	1

Chapter 2. Materials and Experimental Methods	4
2.1. Materials	4
2.2. Synthesis of the PAH-SP polymer	4
2.3. Fabrication of the PAH-TFC membrane	7
2.4. Characterization of the materials	9
2.5. Cr(VI) adsorption test of the PAH-SP polymer	9
2.6. Membrane performance	11
2.7. Regeneration	12

Chapter 3. Results and Discussion	14
3.1. Characterization of PAH-SP	14
3.2. Performance optimization of the PAH-TFC membrane	26
3.3. Structures and properties of the membranes	33
3.4. Cr(VI) removal performance of the membranes	41
3.5. Regeneration of the PAH-TFC membrane	52

Chapter 4. Conclusion	56
References	57
국문 초록	68


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