상세정보

 
I. LUNG
 
A. Normal Lung  
Development of Lung
 
Normal Lung
 
B. Incidental Findings ??
 
Meningothelioid (Meningothelial-Like/Meningothelial) Nodule 
 
Osseous Metaplasia 
 
Corpora Amylacea 
 
C. Developmental and Pediatric Diseases ??
 
Pulmonary Hypoplasia 
 
Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation (CPAM) 
 
Pulmonary Sequestration 
 
Bronchogenic Cyst 
 
Peripheral Lung Cysts 
 
Infantile (Congenital) Lobar Emphysema 
 
Interstitial Pulmonary Emphysema (IPE) 
 
Congenital Pulmonary Lymphangiectasis 
 
Alveolar Capillary Dysplasia 
 
Surfactant Dysfunction Disorders 
 
Hyaline Membrane Disease 
 
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) 
 
Pulmonary Interstitial Glycogenosis (PIG) 
 
Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) Of Childhood 
 
D. Pediatric Tumors ??
 
Pleuropulmonary Blastoma 
 
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor (IMT) 
 
Congenital Pulmonary Myofibroblastic Tumor 
 
Metastatic Pediatric Tumors 
 
E. Obstructive Lung (Airway) Diseases ??
 
Large Airway Diseases  
Bronchiectasis 
 
Cystic Fibrosis 
 
Chronic Bronchitis 
 
Asthma 
 
Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis 
 
Small Airway Diseases and Emphysema ?? 
Acute Bronchiolitis 
 
Chronic Bronchiolitis 
 
Follicular Bronchiolitis 
 
Bronchiolitis Obliterans/Constrictive Bronchiolitis Obliterans/Constrictive Bronchiolitis
 
Emphysema 
 
F. Restrictive (Interstitial) Lung Diseases ??
 
Acute Restrictive Lung Diseases  
Pulmonary Edema 
 
Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Diffuse Alveolar Damage
 
Acute Interstitial Pneumonia (AIP) 
 
Chronic Restrictive Lung Diseases ?? 
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia (UIP) 
 
Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia (NSIP) 
 
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia (COP) 
 
IgG4-related Sclerosing Disease 
 
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) 
 
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) 
 
Scleroderma 
 
Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis-Associated Lung Disease 
 
Sjogren Syndrome 
 
Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease 
 
Asbestosis 
 
Silicosis 
 
Coal Workers’ Pneumoconiosis (CWP) 
 
G. Granulomatous Diseases (non-infectious) ??
 
Sarcoidosis 
 
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis or Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis 
 
Aspiration Pneumonitis 
 
H. Smoking Related Diseases ??
 
Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia (DIP) 
 
Respiratory Bronchiolitis?Associated Interstitial Lung Disease (RB-ILD)
 
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) 
 
I. Miscellaneous Diseases ??
 
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (PAP) 
 
Pulmonary Amyloidosis 
 
Eosinophilic Pneumonia 
 
Lipoid Pneumonia 
 
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis 
 
Middle Lobe Syndrome (Right Middle Lobe Syndrome) 
 
Acute Chest Syndrome Of Sickle Cell Disease 
 
Intravenous Drug Abuse 
 
J. Diseases of Vascular Origin ??
 
Pulmonary Embolism and Infarction 
 
Arteriovenous Malformation of the Lung 
 
Pulmonary Hypertension ?? 
Pulmonary Hypertension 
 
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) 
 
Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease (PVOD) 
 
Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis (PCH) 
 
Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension 
 
Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Lung Diseases Or Hypoxemia
 
Diffuse Pulmonary Hemorrhage Syndromes ?? 
Goodpasture Syndrome: Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibody Disease
 
Idiopathic Pulmonary Hemosiderosis (IPH) 
 
Vasculitis ?? 
Pulmonary Wegener Granulomatosis 
 
Pulmonary Churg-Strauss Syndrome 
 
K. Pulmonary Infections ??
 
Non-infectious Pulmonary Lesions in HIV/AIDS patients 
 
Bacterial Pneumonias ?? 
Lobar Pneumonia and Bronchopneumonia 
 
Aspiration Pneumonia 
 
Tuberculosis 
 
Atypical Mycobacterial Infection 
 
Actinomycosis 
 
Nocardiosis 
 
Legionnaires’ Disease 
 
Lung Abscess 
 
Viral Pneumonia ?? 
Lymphocytic Pneumonia 
 
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Pneumonia 
 
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Pneumonia 
 
Adenovirus Pneumonia 
 
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Pneumonia 
 
Measles Pneumonia 
 
Human Metapneumovirus Pneumonia 
 
H1N1 Pneumonia 
 
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) 
 
Fungal Pneumonia ?? 
Aspergillosis 
 
Blastomycosis 
 
Candidiasis 
 
Coccidioidomycosis 
 
Cryptococcosis 
 
Histoplasmosis 
 
Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP) 
 
Zygomycosis 
 
L. Complications of Therapies ?
 
Drug-Induced Lung Injury  
Methotrexate 
 
Amiodarone 
 
Bleomycin 
 
Cyclophosphamide 
 
Radiation Therapy ?? 
Radiation Pneumonitis 
 
Bacterial Pneumonias ?? 
Lung Transplantation 
 
Lung Transplantation: Acute Rejection 
 
Lung Transplantation: Chronic Rejection (Bronchiolitis Obliterans) 
 
Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD) And Other Complications of Transplantation in the Lung 
 
M. Tumors of Lung ??
 
TNM Classification of Primary Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Small Cell Carcinoma, and Carcinoid Tumor of the Lung 
 
Benign tumors ?? 
Squamous Papilloma 
 
Squamous Papillomatosis 
 
Hamartoma 
 
Chondroma 
 
Pneumocytoma (Sclerosing Hemangioma) 
 
Lipoma of Lung 
 
Pulmonary Leiomyoma 
 
Granular Cell Tumor 
 
Lymphangioma and Lymphangiomatosis 
 
Rare Benign Tumors of the Lung 
 
Epithelial Proliferations and Tumors ?? 
Airway Epithelial Hyperplasia/Metaplasia 
 
Squamous Dysplasia and Carcinoma In Situ (CIS) 
 
Atypical Adenomatous Hyperplasia (AAH) 
 
Adenocarcinoma In Situ (AIS), Formerly Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma (BAC)
 
Adenocarcinoma 
 
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) 
 
Papillary Variant of Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
Clear Cell Variant of Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
Small Cell Variant of Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
Basaloid Variant of Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
Alveolar Space-Filling Type of Peripheral Squamous Cell Carcinoma 
 
Lymphoepithelioma-Like Carcinoma 
 
Adenosquamous Carcinoma 
 
Large Cell Carcinoma 
 
Sarcomatoid Carcinoma 
 
Pleomorphic Carcinoma 
 
Spindle Cell Carcinoma 
 
Giant Cell Carcinoma 
 
Carcinosarcoma 
 
Pulmonary Blastoma 
 
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma 
 
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma 
 
Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma 
 
Neuroendocrine Proliferations and Tumors ?? 
Diffuse Neuroendocrine Cell Hyperplasia 
 
Carcinoid Tumorlet 
 
Carcinoid Tumor 
 
Typical Carcinoid 
 
Atypical Carcinoid 
 
Small Cell Carcinoma 
 
Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma 
 
Mesenchymal Tumors ?? 
Solitary Fibrous Tumor of Lung 
 
Kaposi Sarcoma 
 
Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma 
 
Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma (SS) 
 
Pulmonary Artery and Vein Sarcoma 
 
Rhabdomyosarcoma Lung 
 
Miscellaneous Tumors ?? 
Perivascular Epithelioid Cell tumor (PEComa, Clear Cell "Sugar" Tumor) of the Lung
 
Primary Pulmonary Malignant Melanoma (PPMM) 
 
Lymphoproliferative Disorders ?? 
Extranodal Marginal Zone B-Cell Lymphoma of Bronchial-Associated Lymphoid Tissue 
 
Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonia (Diffuse Lymphoid Hyperplasia) 
 
Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorders (PTLD) 
 
Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the Lung 
 
Primary Pulmonary Hodgkin Lymphoma (PPHL) 
 
Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis 
 
Primary Pulmonary (Extraosseous) Plasmacytoma 
 
Metastatic Tumors ?? 
Metastases to the Lungs: Introduction 
 
Metastatic Carcinomas 
 
Metastatic Carcinomas: Breast and Female Genital Tract 
 
Metastatic Carcinomas: Gastrointestinal Tract 
 
Metastatic Carcinomas: Genitourinary Tract and Adrenal 
 
Metastatic Carcinomas: Head and Neck 
 
Metastatic Adult Sarcomas 
 
Benign Metastasizing Leiomyoma (BML) 
 
Metastatic Giant Cell Tumor 
 
Metastatic Melanoma 
  
II. PLEURA AND PERICARDIUM 
A. Non-Neoplastic Diseases
 
Pleuritis 
 
Mesothelial hyperplasia 
 
Adenomatoid Tumor of the Pleura 
 
B. Neoplastic Diseases ??
 
TNM Classification of Pleural Mesothelioma 
 
Well Differentiated Papillary Mesothelioma (WDPM) 
 
Malignant Mesothelioma of Pleura 
 
Epithelioid Malignant Mesothelioma 
 
Sarcomatoid Malignant Mesothelioma 
 
Desmoplastic Malignant Mesothelioma 
 
Biphasic Malignant Mesothelioma 
 
Solitary Fibrous Tumor of Pleura and Pericardium 
 
Calcifying Pseudotumor of Pleura/Calcifying Fibrous Pseudotumor 
 
Pleural Synovial Sarcoma 
 
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor/Skeletal Ewing Sarcoma 
 
Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor of Pleura (DSRCT) 
 
Primary Effusion Lymphoma (PEL) 
 
Metastases to Pleura 
  
III. THYMUS
 
A. Normal Thymus ??
 
Normal Thymus 
 
B. Non-Neoplastic Diseases ??
 
Unilocular and Multilocular Thymic cysts 
 
Thymic Dysplasia 
 
Acute Involution of Thymus (Stress-Induced Thymic Involution) 
 
True Thymic Hyperplasia 
 
Lymphoid Hyperplasia of the Thymus 
 
C. Thymoma ??
 
General Features of Thymoma 
 
WHO Type A Thymoma 
 
WHO Type AB Thymoma 
 
WHO Type B1 Thymoma 
 
WHO Type B2 Thymoma 
 
WHO Type B3 Thymoma 
 
D. Other Thymic Tumors ??
 
Thymic Carcinoma 
 
Thymic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma/Tumors 
 
Thymolipoma 
  
IV. MEDIASTINAL LESIONS ??
 
A. Inflammatory infectious lesions  
Mediastinitis 
 
B. Cystic lesions ??
 
Mediastinal Bronchogenic Cyst 
 
Esophageal Cyst 
 
Mediastinal Gastroenteric Cyst 
 
Pericardial Cyst 
 
C. Ectopic lesions ??
 
Mediastinal Ectopic Thyroid 
 
Ectopic Parathyroid 
 
D. Tumors ??
 
Neurogenic Tumors  
Mediastinal Schwannoma (neurilemmoma) 
 
Mediastinal Neurofibroma 
 
Mediastinal Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (MPNST)
 
Neuroblastic Tumors ?? 
Mediastinal Neuroblastoma 
 
Mediastinal Ganglioneuroblastoma 
 
Mediastinal Ganglioneuroma 
 
Mediastinal Paraganglioma ?? 
Mediastinal Paraganglioma 
 
Germ Cell Tumors ?? 
Germ Cell Tumors of Mediastinum 
 
Lymphoproliferative Disorders ?? 
Hodgkin Lymphoma of the Mediastinum 
 
Mediastinal T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (T-LBL) 
 
Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Lymphoma (PMLBCL)
 
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma of Mediastinum 
 
Myeloid Sarcoma (MS) 
 
Mediastinal Castleman Disease (CD) 
 
Follicular Dendritic Cell (FDC) Sarcoma 
 
Mesenchymal Tumors ?? 
Mediastinal Lymphangioma 
 
Mediastinal Liposarcoma 
 
Rhabdomyosarcoma 
  
V. HEART AND VESSELS ??
 
A. Normal Heart  
Normal Heart 
 
B. Congenital Heart Disease ??
 
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) 
 
Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) 
 
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS) 
 
Tetralogy of Fallot 
 
C. Valvular Diseases ??
 
Degenerative Valvular Disease  
Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) 
 
Aortic Valve Stenosis 
 
Aortic Valve Insufficiency 
 
Mitral Valve Stenosis 
 
Mitral Valve Regurgitation 
 
Prosthetic Valves 
 
Endocarditis ?? 
Infectious Endocarditis 
 
Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis (NBTE) 
 
Rheumatic Heart Disease ?? 
Acute Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) 
 
D. Myocardial Diseases ??
 
Lymphocytic Myocarditis 
 
Eosinophilic Myocarditis 
 
Giant Cell Myocarditis 
 
Cardiac Amyloidosis (Amyloid Cardiomyopathy) 
 
Cardiac Sarcoidosis 
 
Dilated Cardiomyopathy 
 
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 
 
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy 
 
Cardiac Hemochromatosis 
 
Hypertensive Heart Disease 
 
Drug Cardiotoxicity 
 
E. Ischemic Heart Disease ??
 
Myocardial Infarction (MI) 
 
F. Heart Transplantation ??
 
Heart Transplantation: Introduction 
 
Antibody Mediated Rejection of the Heart 
 
Acute Cellular Rejection of the Heart 
 
Chronic Rejection of the Heart (Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy) 
 
Quilty Lesion 
 
G. Infections ??
 
Opportunistic Cardiac Infections 
 
H. Tumors of the heart ??
 
Benign tumors  
Cardiac Myxoma 
 
Cardiac Rhabdomyoma 
 
Cardiac Fibroelastoma 
 
Cardiac Fibroma 
 
Cardiac Hemangioma 
 
Cardiac Lipoma 
 
Lipomatous Hypertrophy of the Interatrial Septum 
 
Malignant tumors ?? 
Angiosarcoma of the Heart 
 
Synovial Sarcoma of the Heart 
 
Rare Cardiac sarcomas 
 
Primary Cardiac Lymphoma (PCL) 
 
Cardiac Metastasis 
 
I. Diseases of Vessels ??
 
Atherosclerosis 
 
Thoracic Aortic aneurysm 
 
Aortic Dissection 
 
Infectious Vasculitis 
 
Giant Cell Arteritis 
 
Takayasu Arteritis 
 
Kawasaki Disease 
 
Churg-Strauss Syndrome 
 
Polyarteritis Nodosa 
 
Microscopic Polyangiitis 
 
Thromboangiitis Obliterans 
 
Wegener Granulomatosis

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